Guide: Materials & Plating
Know your metals, finishes, and what lasts—so you can buy smart and care with confidence.
Material choice affects color, weight, skin comfort, and longevity. This guide breaks down the most common fashion-jewelry cores and finishes—plus how to keep each looking its best.
Base Metals
Corrosion-resistant and sturdy. Often PVD-colored (gold/black). Great for sensitive skin.
Look for 316L/304 grades; avoid harsh abrasives.
Precious metal with bright luster. Can oxidize; quick polish restores shine.
Rhodium-plated silver = easier upkeep.
Warm tone, highly formable (great shapes). Needs dry storage to minimize tarnish.
Choose thicker plating over brass for longevity.
Light, strong, and nickel-free—popular for sensitive ear posts.
Pairs well with stainless or silver stacks.
Plating & Color Finishes
- Thin gold layer over base metal (brass/steel/silver).
- Economical; avoid constant friction and moisture.
- Thickness varies widely—see table below.
- Vapor-bonded color film (common on 316L steel).
- Highly wear-resistant; better sweat/water tolerance.
- Great for black/gold colorways that last.
Gold plated over sterling silver with a thicker layer (often ≥2.5µm) for improved durability.
Feels premium; treat gently to protect the layer.
Bright, cool finish that resists tarnish and scratching.
Excellent for low-maintenance silver looks.
Plating Thickness at a Glance
| Term | Approx. Thickness | Typical Base | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flash/Light plate | < 0.5µm | Brass/Steel | Color only—treat as occasional wear |
| Standard plate | ≈ 0.5–1.0µm | Brass/Steel/Silver | Everyday with careful use |
| Heavy plate | ≈ 1.0–2.5µm | Brass/Silver | Better friction resistance |
| Vermeil | >= 2.5µm | Sterling Silver | Premium; gentler care extends life |
Sensitivity & Skin Comfort
- 316L stainless or titanium posts
- Sterling silver, rhodium-plated silver
- Rinse sweat; keep skin and jewelry dry
- Pause wear; clean piece and skin
- Switch to verified nickel-free posts
- Try clear barrier on contact points (short term)
Water, Sweat & Tarnish
Stainless/PVD handles moisture best. Electroplated gold over brass/silver lasts longer if kept dry.
Always dry fully after exposure; avoid chlorine/salt.
Silver naturally darkens; a polishing cloth restores brightness. Brass darkens faster—store airtight.
Care Checklist
- Last on, first off (after skincare; before sleep).
- Keep dry; wipe with microfiber after wear.
- Store in separate pouches; avoid bathroom humidity.
- Skip abrasive cleaners on plated/PVD pieces.
- Monthly: mild soap + lukewarm rinse (stainless/silver).
- Seasonal: check clasps, replace worn backs.
- Consider re-plating high-wear favorites every 6–12 months.
Comparison Table
| Material | Durability | Color/Finish | Hypoallergenic | Care | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stainless Steel (316L) | High | Silver base; PVD gold/black options | Great (nickel-safe grades) | Low | Sweat/water tolerant—ideal for daily wear |
| Brass | Medium | Warm yellow base | Varies | Medium | Affordable; can tarnish—keep dry, store airtight |
| Sterling Silver (925) | Medium | Bright silver | Good | Medium | Oxidizes over time; polishes back to shine |
| Gold Plated (electroplated) | Medium | Varies by karat tone | Depends on base | Medium | Remove for shower/swim; minimize friction |
| Gold Vermeil (over 925) | Medium-High | Gold over sterling silver | Good | Medium | >=2.5µm recommended for longevity |
| Rhodium Plated | High | Cool, bright, anti-tarnish | Good | Low | Applied over silver/white gold for protection |
FAQs
Will my jewelry tarnish?
Silver oxidizes and brass darkens. Plating helps, but habits matter most—keep pieces dry and wipe after wear.
Can I shower with fashion jewelry?
Stainless/PVD tolerates moisture; plated brass/vermeil lasts longer if you remove before shower/swim.
What if I have sensitive skin?
Start with 316L stainless, titanium posts, or rhodium-plated silver. Test new styles briefly first.
Next Steps
Ready to pick? Explore premium and everyday pieces organized by material.
Discover stainless/PVD sets and rhodium-finished silver designed for everyday wear.